Download a copy of our Speech and Drama Syllabus →

Being able to read aloud in such a way as to convey effectively the content of a selection and to sustain an audience’s interest is a valuable skill.

The purpose of these examinations is to provide candidates with the opportunity to become clear, fluent and confident readers who can convey story, character and mood to an audience. Using appropriate posture, holding the book in such a way as to allow the audience to see the candidate’s face, and using eye contact will be important during the examination.

From Grade One, it is expected that candidates will be familiar with the book/ story from which the extract is taken.

Please refer to the section ‘How Irish Board Examiners Assess Candidates’  for some detailed guidelines on the criteria used by the Irish Board during the examinations.

Examination fees are available here. Please note that you must have at least 20 candidates to be eligible for a face-to-face examination (this does not apply for Zoom and Video exams). 

 

---

2024-25 Syllabus

Preliminary Grade One – Suggested ages: – 7 years

1. Announce and read aloud a prepared selection of approximately 100 words taken from a book of your choice
2. Answer questions on the meaning of the words in the prepared selection

Preliminary Grade Two – Suggested ages: 7 – 8 years

1. Announce and read aloud a prepared selection of approximately 200 words taken from a book of your choice
2. Answer questions on the meaning of the words in the prepared selection

Grade One – Suggested ages: 9 – 10 years

1. Announce and read aloud a prepared selection of approximately 300 words taken from a book of your choice
2. Discuss with the examiner the book from which the selection is taken
3. Answer questions on the meaning of the words in the prepared selection

Grade Two – Suggested ages: 11 – 12 years

1. Announce and read aloud a prepared selection of approximately 350 words from a book of your choice
2. Discuss with the examiner the book from which the selection is taken
3. Answer questions on the technique of reading

Grade Three – Suggested ages: 12 – 13 years

1. Announce and read aloud a prepared selection of approximately 2 pages from a chapter of a book by an Irish author
2. Discuss the book with the examiner
3. Announce and read at sight a selection provided by the examiner

Grade Four – Suggested ages: 13 – 14 years

1. Prepare in advance a chapter from a book written before 1920 and bring the book to the examination
2. The examiner will select a passage from the chapter to be read aloud by you
3. Discuss the content of the chapter with the examiner

Grade Five – Suggested ages: 14 – 15 years

1. Announce and read aloud three pages from a book of your choice
2. Announce and read aloud a poem of your choice
3. Discuss, with the examiner, the technique of speaking verse and prose

Grade Six – Suggested ages: 15 – 16 years

1. Announce and read aloud a prepared extract (of your choice) from any version of the Bible
2. Announce and read at sight an extract from a book selected by the examiner
3. Announce and read a prepared extract of your choice from a national newspaper
4. Discuss your programme with the examiner

Final Grade – Suggested ages: 16 – 17 years

1. Prepare in advance, and bring to the examination a book of your choice
2. The examiner will select a passage from the book to be read by you
3. Prepare and present to the examiner a short oral review of the book
4. Discuss both book and author with the examiner
5. Announce and read a prepared extract of your choice from any Shakespearean play

Download our Speech and Drama Syllabus →

Public speaking and presentation relates to the communication of information or ideas to a group or audience in such a way as to maintain their interest. Speaking to a group, in the context of a job interview, a presentation on a topic or issue, a sales pitch, or a formal speech or debate is increasingly common. Through our syllabus, we wish to encourage candidates to feel comfortable and confident in these situations. The purpose of these examinations is to encourage clear, fluent and expressive speaking on a variety of topics and in a variety of imagined settings.

The standard of presentation and communication skills expected from students taking examinations in Public Speaking and Presentation Skills is considerably higher than that expected in Communication Skills examinations.

Presentations should be well-structured and should be delivered with a full range of communication and vocal skills.

We do NOT expect candidates to read or to have memorised their presentations. If notes or aides mémoire are used, they should be used in such a way as to not cause distraction from the speaker.

Please refer to the section ‘How Irish Board Examiners Assess Candidates’  for detailed guidelines on the criteria used by the Irish Board during the examinations.

Examination fees are available here. Please note that you must have at least 20 candidates to be eligible for a face-to-face examination (this does not apply for Zoom and Video exams). 

 

---

Syllabus 2024-25

Grade One – Suggested ages: 10 – 12

1. Give a prepared talk about yourself (one minute)
2. Bring a book into the examination and describe the story to the examiner OR describe the story of a film you have seen to the examiner (two minutes)

Grade Two – Suggested ages: 11 – 13

1. Give a prepared talk about a hobby or sport (one minute)
2. Tell the examiner about a person you admire (two minutes)

Grade Three – Suggested ages: 12 – 14

1. Give a prepared talk about an event, visit or holiday (one minute)
2. Bring a small object or collection into the examination and talk about it to the examiner (two minutes)

Grade Four – Suggested ages: 13 – 15

1. Give a prepared talk on any aspect of Ireland (two minutes)
2. Make a short presentation on your favourite television programme, computer/console game OR social media platform. The presentation should include background on the origin/production of the programme, game, platform, and some element of critical analysis. (three minutes)

Grade Five – Suggested ages: 14 – 16

1. Give a prepared talk on any topic of your choice (two minutes)
2. Give a prepared eye-witness account of a famous historical event. This can be either from the point of view of you as a witness to/participant in the event OR from the point of view of a news reporter providing an account to camera (three minutes)
3. Give a one minute unprepared talk on one of a selection of topics provided by the examiner in the examination room (one minute will be provided for preparation) followed by a short discussion with the examiner on the topic and/or on speaking in public

Grade Six – Suggested ages: 15 – 17

1. Give a presentation about yourself and your key achievements to date (two minutes)
2. Present your view on a topic of current public interest (three minutes)
3. Give a one minute unprepared talk on one of a selection of topics provided by the examiner in the examination room (one minute will be provided for preparation) followed by a short discussion with the examiner on the topic and/or on speaking in public

For further Transition Year Examination Options, see our Communications Skills syllabus,

Grade Seven – Suggested ages: 16 – 18

1. Give a presentation, as if to a prospective employer, outlining your most positive achievements, characteristics and attributes (two minutes)
2. Present your view on a moral/ ethical issue (three minutes)
3. Give a one minute unprepared talk on one of a selection of topics provided by the examiner in the examination room (one minute will be provided for preparation) followed by a short discussion with the examiner on the topic and/or on speaking in public
4. Theory: Discuss with the examiner the use of emphasis, gesture and visual aids in public speaking

Public Speaking Proficiency Examination – Suggested ages: 17 +

1. Imagine yourself at a job interview for a position of your choice. Give a three-minute presentation to the three-person interview panel on why you want the position and on the experience and personal qualities/attributes you have that make you the ideal candidate for the job
2. Give a prepared talk on any aspect of Ireland, as if to a group of 20 (three minutes)
3. Introduce an eminent keynote speaker to a large audience at an international conference (one minute)
4. Make a presentation on a topic of your choice, using appropriate visual aids (seven minutes, including setting up and striking the visual aids)
5. Give a one minute unprepared talk on one of a selection of topics provided by the examiner in the examination room (one minute will be provided for preparation)
6. Theory:

a Identify and discuss with the examiner the different techniques used during the presentations

b Understand and be able to discuss your use of vocal modulation (pitch, rate and pace, tone and tone colour, inflection, emphasis, power and intensity, and pause)

A high standard of presentation is required for this examination. Candidates will be assessed on their communication skills, vocal technique and use of visual aids.

70% is required to pass the examination. Candidates receiving 70% or more will receive an Irish Board of Speech and Drama Proficiency certificate. Candidates who obtain 85% or more will also receive an Irish Board of Speech and Drama medal.

Download a copy of our Speech and Drama Syllabus →

The Irish Board of Speech and Drama Grade Examinations syllabus encourages a process of progressive learning from an early age, with each grade signifying an increase in skill and achievement. All aspects of speech and drama performance and theory are covered in the syllabus and the Examinations represent a rigorous assessment of technique and interpretive skills. We expect candidates in the Grade examinations to display a higher level of achievement than those in the Communication Skills examinations, and that the pieces chosen for performance will represent some challenge to the candidates, while being appropriate for their age and examination level.

Informal interaction with the examiner is introduced from Preliminary Grade One, in order to encourage candidates to respond to questions and explain aspects of their selected piece. This is developed in Grade One with an informal talk and in Grade Two with a presentation based on an illustration of the performed poem.

Theory is also introduced in Grade Two. The objective of the theory requirements in the Grade syllabus is to facilitate the candidate’s understanding of techniques and skills relevant to their verse, prose and drama selections, and how these techniques and skills affect performance. Candidates will therefore be asked mostly to explain theory with reference to or by using examples from the pieces they perform. Examiners will not necessarily ask candidates to discuss all items of theory set for each grade.

Please refer to the section ‘How Irish Board Examiners Assess Candidates’ for detailed guidelines on the criteria used by the Irish Board during the examinations.

Examination fees are available here. Please note that you must have at least 20 candidates to be eligible for a face-to-face examination (this does not apply for Zoom and Video exams). 

 

---

Syllabus 2024-25

Preliminary Grade One – Suggested ages: 4 – 6 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Answer simple questions about the poem and the meaning of the words

Preliminary Grade Two – Suggested ages: 5 – 7 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Tell the examiner the story of the poem in your own words

Grade One – Suggested ages: 6 – 8 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Tell the examiner the story of the poem in your own words
3. Give a one-minute informal talk about yourself OR a toy/book that you have brought to the examination (the talk should not be memorised)

Grade Two – Suggested ages: 6 – 9 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Give a short (about one minute) presentation on the poem performed using an illustration (drawing, painting, model or collage) made by you on the story, character(s) and/or the theme of the poem, and be prepared to discuss the poem and illustration with the examiner
3. Theory: List the organs of speech, identify their locations and be able to identify the organs of speech used to make common sounds (such as M, P, B, K, L and Th)

Grade Three – Suggested ages: 7 – 10 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and read a short (approximately 10-12 lines) prepared extract from a book of your choice and be able to carry on a short conversation about the book with the examiner
3. Theory:

a Give a simple definition of a vowel and a consonant

b Define a pause, and demonstrate your understanding of the breath pause and the sense pause by explaining where and why you took these pauses in either your poem or reading performance

Grade Four – Suggested ages: 9 – 11 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and perform a one-minute story mime of your choice
3. Theory:

a Explain to the examiner, using examples from your poem, what it means to speak expressively

c Define mime

c Be able to explain character mime, occupational mime, story mime, abstract mime and pantomime blanche

Grade Five – Suggested ages: 10 – 12 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection using appropriate characterisation and movement (maximum time permitted: two minutes)
3. Theory:

a  Bring to the exam a character chart or similar and, using it, describe and discuss the character you performed in your dramatic solo

b  Follow simple stage directions given to you by the examiner

Grade Six – Suggested ages: 11 – 13 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem by an Irish poet
2. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection using appropriate characterisation and movement (maximum time permitted: two minutes)
3. Read at sight a poem chosen by the examiner (one minute will be given for preparation)
4. Theory:

a Discuss with the examiner the meaning and mood of your prepared poem

b Define and demonstrate pitch and vocal projection

c Explain to the examiner how you used the minute given to you to prepare your sight reading exercise, and how to sight read so that your audience can best appreciate the poem you read

Grade Seven – Suggested ages: 12 – 14 years

1. Speak from memory a poem of your choice
2. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection taken, adapted or compiled from a play or book, using appropriate characterisation and movement (maximum time permitted: two minutes)
3. Announce and perform a two-minute mime, prepared by you OR a short piece of movement to music choreographed by you (you are responsible for supplying any equipment you require for your performance)
4. Theory:

a  Describe in detail your understanding of the character you performed and how your chosen character fits into the plot of the play or book

b  Define inflection and explain the meaning and uses of a simple rising inflection and a simple falling inflection

Grade Eight – Suggested ages: 13 – 15 years

1. 1 Speak from memory a short lyric
2. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection taken, adapted or compiled from a play of literary merit, using appropriate interpretation, characterisation and movement (maximum time permitted: two minutes)
3. Announce and perform a one-minute unprepared improvisation chosen from a list provided by the examiner in the examination room (one minute will be given for preparation)
4. Theory Define a lyric and describe the mood and meaning of the lyric you performed Define rate and pace and demonstrate, with reference to your solo

a Define a lyric and describe the mood and meaning of the lyric you performed

b Define rate and pace and demonstrate, with reference to your solo dramatic selection, how you used pace and pace variation to enhance your performance

c  Define and demonstrate using examples, the use of the following pauses: the suspensive pause, the emphatic pause and the Caesural pause

Grade Nine – Suggested ages: 14 – 16 years

1. Speak from memory a short selection of prose taken from a novel or short story written by an Irish author (maximum time permitted: two minutes)
2. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection taken, adapted or compiled from a play of literary merit, using appropriate interpretation, characterisation and movement (maximum time permitted: two minutes)
3. Announce and perform a two-minute character or abstract mime
4. Theory:

a Explain why it is important for performers to have breath control and describe an exercise designed to enhance breath control

b Describe your interpretation of your solo dramatic selection, including your use of movement, gesture and voice

c Define and demonstrate your understanding of tone colour

Grade Ten – Suggested ages: 15 – 17 years

1. Announce and perform a ten-minute recital incorporating an introduction, verse, prose, drama, a script that links the selections and a conclusion, all to be chosen and compiled by the candidate. The recital may be on a theme or represent the works of one author. It should be presented as a continuous performance. (In order to help you to observe the time limits, you may perform suitable lines from poems rather than entire poems.)
2. Announce and present a one-minute informal talk on a subject chosen from a selection to be provided by the examiner in the examination room.
3. Theory:

a Discuss your recital with the examiner, including the theme/author, choice of pieces, interpretation, and techniques used

b  Define and demonstrate resonance and identify the main resonators 

c  Discuss with the examiner techniques you could use to sustain an audience’s interest in a talk or presentation

Grade Eleven (Senior Advanced) – Suggested ages: 16 – 18 years

1. Speak from memory a sonnet
2. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection taken or adapted from a play written before 1800, with suitable interpretation, characterisation and movement (maximum time permitted: three minutes)
3. Announce and perform a short piece of movement to music choreographed by the candidate (you are responsible for supplying any equipment you require for your performance)
4. Theory:

a  Discuss the form and structure of the Petrarchan and Shakespearean sonnet with the examiner; and the mood, meaning and your interpretation of the sonnet you performed

b  Understand and be able to discuss the use of visual, auditory, olfactory and tactile imagery in literature 

c  Be able to discuss how you prepared for performance your solo dramatic selection with particular reference to your use of movement and gesture

Grade Twelve (Final Grade) – Suggested ages: 16-18 years

1. Speak from memory a short poem written after 1960
2. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection taken, adapted or compiled from a play of literary merit, written by an Irish author, using appropriate interpretation, characterisation and movement (maximum time permitted: two minutes)
3. Announce and speak from memory a short selection of prose taken from a novel or short story written by a non-Irish author
4. Announce and perform a two-minute mime OR a short piece of movement to music (you are responsible for supplying any equipment you require for your performance)
5. Theory:

a  Be able to answer questions on any aspect of your use of vocal modulation (pitch, rate and pace, pause, tone and tone colour, inflection, emphasis, power and intensity) in your programme.

b Explain briefly how you compiled and prepared your mime OR movement to music performance 

c Understand and be able to discuss rhyme in verse (including rhyme schemes, assonance, eye rhyme, consonance and aliteration)

---

Proficiency Examination in Speech and Drama – Ages 17+ years

(The Candidate must be at least 17 years of age)

1. Announce and speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and speak from memory a short prose selection
3. Announce and perform a solo dramatic selection taken or adapted from any play of literary merit (maximum time permitted: three minutes)
4. Announce and perform a short piece of movement to music choreographed by the candidate OR Announce and perform a two minute abstract mime (you are responsible for supplying any equipment you require for your performance)
5. Theory:

a  Discuss with the examiner why you chose, and how you prepared, your pieces for the examination, placing particular emphasis on your interpretation of the pieces performed

b Be prepared to answer questions on any aspect of the theory required for Grade 1 – 12

 A high standard of performance is required for this examination. Candidates will be assessed on their communication skills, vocal technique, and interpretative skills, and will be expected to display a thorough knowledge of the theory of Speech and Drama.

70% is required to pass the examination. Candidates receiving 70% or more will receive an Irish Board of Speech and Drama Proficiency certificate. Candidates who obtain 85% or more will also receive an Irish Board of Speech and Drama Proficiency medal.

---

 

Download our Speech and Drama Syllabus →

These examinations encourage confidence in the use of English by those for whom it is not their first language. As with other Irish Board examinations, the emphasis will be on clear, fluent and expressive speech. However, in these examinations, the syllabus concentrates on functional language skills, rather than interpretive skills.

Examination fees are available here. Please note that you must have at least 20 candidates to be eligible for a face-to-face examination (this does not apply for Zoom and Video exams). 

 

---

Syllabus 2024-25

Preliminary

1. Present a one minute prepared talk about yourself
2. Read a short extract (approximately 12 – 15 lines) from a book of your choice
3. Carry on a short conversation with the examiner about living in Ireland

Intermediate

1. Present a one minute prepared talk about yourself
2. Read a short extract (approximately 12 – 15 lines) from a book of your choice
3. Read a passage from a newspaper on a topical news story selected by the examiner
4. Carry on a short conversation with the examiner about living in Ireland

Advanced

1. Present a prepared talk on any topic of your choice
2. Read a short extract (approximately 12 – 15 lines) from a book of your choice
3. Read a passage from a newspaper on a topical news story selected by the examiner
4. Present an unprepared talk on one of a selection of topics provided by the examiner prior to the examination (one minute)
5. Carry on a short conversation with the examiner about living in Ireland

Download our Speech and Drama Syllabus →

Communication skills examinations encourage the development of confidence in:

• speaking clearly and fluently
• interpreting a text (verse, prose or drama selection) with appropriate expression (and movement/ gesture, if the drama option is chosen)
• the use of practical conversation and speaking skills
• the use of imagination and confidence to explore a topic, either in speech or dramatic form

Our Communication Skills examinations have been designed to facilitate class teachers in primary schools, English/ Drama teachers in post-primary schools and, of course, speech and drama teachers teaching in primary schools, post-primary schools, or their own schools and academies.

Age ranges/ class groups have been suggested for each grade, for your guidance. However, these are suggestions only, and teachers are free to make their own judgement in relation to the most appropriate grade for their candidates.

Movement and gesture are expected in the drama and improvisation options in Intermediate, TY and Senior exams.

Please refer to  ‘How Irish Board Examiners Assess Candidates’ for detailed guidelines on the criteria used by the Irish Board during the examinations.

For children for whom English is a second language, please see English as a Second Language Examinations.

Examination fees are available here. Please note that you must have at least 20 candidates to be eligible for a face-to-face examination (this does not apply for Zoom and Video exams). 

---

Syllabus 2024-25

Preliminary Examinations

Preliminary One – Junior Infants

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Answer simple questions about the poem

Preliminary Two Senior Infants

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Answer questions about the poem and the meaning of the words

---

Junior Examinations

Junior One – First Class

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and read a short extract (approximately 6 lines) from a book of your choice/ your school reader
3. Hold a short conversation with the examiner about the poem and yourself

Junior Two – Second Class

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and read a short extract (approximately 8 lines) from a book of your choice/ your school reader
3. Hold a short conversation with the examiner about the poem and your favourite sports/ hobbies/interests

Junior Three – Third Class

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and read a short extract (approximately 10 lines) from a book of your choice/ your school reader
3. Bring to the examination a toy, book or collection and use it to make a one-minute presentation to the examiner

Junior Four – Fourth Class

1. Speak from memory a short poem
2. Announce and read a short extract (approximately 12 lines) from a book of your choice/ your school reader
3. Present a one-minute summary of the story from which your extract was taken and discuss the story with the examiner

---

Intermediate Examinations

Intermediate One – Fifth Class

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute dramatic selection
2. Present a one and a half-minute talk about a memorable holiday experience OR Announce and perform a one minute improvisation on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination

Intermediate Two – Sixth Class

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute dramatic selection
2. Present a one and a half-minute talk about a person from history you admire OR Announce and perform a one minute improvisation on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination

Intermediate Three – First Year

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute dramatic selection
2. In your own words tell the story of a book or film of your choice (approximately one minute) OR Announce and perform a one minute improvisation on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination

Intermediate Four – Second Year

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute dramatic selection
2. In your own words describe a notable historical event (approximately two minutes) OR Announce and perform a one minute improvisation on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination

Intermediate Five – Third Year

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute dramatic selection
2. In your own words describe a memorable place you have visited recently (approximately two minutes) OR Announce and perform a one minute improvisation on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination

---

Transition Year Examinations

Transition Option A – Transition Year

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute dramatic or Musical Theatre selection (this may be performed as a duologue with another candidate) OR Announce and speak from memory a short prose extract (approximately 8 – 12 lines) from a book of your choice
2. Present a one minute informal talk on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination OR Announce and perform a one minute improvisation on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination

Transition Option B – Transition Year

To reflect the variety of Transition Year Programmes in communication, public speaking, debating and drama, the format and structure of Communication Skills exams for Transition Year can be arranged to suit the choices and needs of individual schools.

Options may include prepared talks on own-choice topics or topics provided by the Irish Board, unprepared talks or other elements suggested by the school. Examinations may be held on a one-to-one basis or in front of an audience which may include students and/or parents.

Please contact the Irish Board with your proposals and we will do our best to meet your needs.

Candidates delivering talks or speeches are encouraged not to read or memorise their pieces. If notes or aides mémoire are used, they should be used in such a way as to not cause distraction from the speaker.

---

Senior Examinations

Senior One – Fifth Year

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute dramatic or Musical Theatre selection (this may be performed as a duologue with another candidate) OR Announce and speak from memory a short prose extract (approximately 12 – 16 lines) from a book of your choice
2. Present a one minute informal talk on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination OR Announce and perform a one minute improvisation on a topic provided by the examiner on the day of the examination

Final – Sixth Year

1. Speak from memory a short poem OR Announce and perform a two minute solo dramatic selection taken from a play of literary merit OR Announce and speak from memory a short extract (approximately 12 – 16 lines) from a book of your choice
2. Present a two minute prepared talk on a moral/ ethical issue
3. Hold a discussion with the examiner about what you plan to do when you leave school, and why